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chrizus/mediafile

Composer 安装命令:

composer require chrizus/mediafile

包简介

A unified reader of metadata from audio & video files

README 文档

README

Warning

This package waas forked from wapmorgan/MediaFile and adapted for my personal preference and use. I do not recommend using this package in your project, but use the original project wapmorgan/MediaFile

MediaFile

Allows you easily get meta information about any media file with unified interface. The library has no requirements of external libs or system unitilies.

Supported formats

Audio Video
aac, amr, flac, mp3, ogg, wav, wma avi, mkv, mp4, wmv
- length - length
- bitRate - width
- sampleRate - height
- channels - frameRate

Table of contents:

  1. Usage
  2. APIwapmorgan
  3. Why not using getID3?
  4. Technical details

Usage

use BergPlaza\MediaFile\MediaFile;

try {
  $media = MediaFile::open('123.mp3');
  // for audio
  if ($media->isAudio()) {
    $audio = $media->getAudio();
    echo 'Duration: '.$audio->getLength().PHP_EOL;
    echo 'Bit rate: '.$audio->getBitRate().PHP_EOL;
    echo 'Sample rate: '.$audio->getSampleRate().PHP_EOL;
    echo 'Channels: '.$audio->getChannels().PHP_EOL;
  }
  // for video
  else {
    $video = $media->getVideo();
    // calls to VideoAdapter interface
    echo 'Duration: '.$video->getLength().PHP_EOL;
    echo 'Dimensions: '.$video->getWidth().'x'.$video->getHeight().PHP_EOL;
    echo 'Framerate: '.$video->getFramerate().PHP_EOL;
  }
} catch (wapmorgan\MediaFile\Exceptions\FileAccessException $e) {
  // FileAccessException throws when file is not a detected media
} catch (wapmorgan\MediaFile\Exceptions\ParsingException $e) {
   echo 'File is propably corrupted: '.$e->getMessage().PHP_EOL;
}

API

MediaFile

BergPlaza\MediaFile

Method Description Notes
static open($filename): MediaFile Detects file type and format and calls constructor with these parameters. Throws an \Exception if file is not a media or is not accessible.
isAudio(): boolean Returns true if media is just audio.
isVideo(): boolean Returns true if media is a video with audio.
isContainer(): boolean Returns true if media is also a container (can store multiple audios and videos).
getFormat(): string Returns media file format.
getAudio(): AudioAdapter Returns an AudioAdapter interface for audio.
getVideo(): VideoAdapter Returns an VideoAdapter interface for video.

AudioAdapter

BergPlaza\MediaFile\AudioAdapter

Method Description
getLength(): float Returns audio length in seconds and microseconds as float.
getBitRate(): int Returns audio bit rate as int.
getSampleRate(): int Returns audio sampling rate as int.
getChannels(): int Returns number of channels used in audio as int.
isVariableBitRate(): boolean Returns whether format support VBR and file has VBR as boolean.
isLossless(): boolean Returns whether format has compression lossless as boolean.

VideoAdapter

BergPlaza\MediaFile\VideoAdapter

Method Description
getLength(): int Returns video length in seconds and microseconds as float.
getWidth(): int Returns width of video as int.
getHeight(): int Returns height of video as int.
getFramerate(): int Returns video frame rate of video as int.

ContainerAdapter

BergPlaza\MediaFile\ContainerAdapter

Method Description
countStreams(): int Returns number of streams in container as int.
countVideoStreams(): int Returns number of video streams as int.
countAudioStreams(): int Returns number of audio streams as int.
getStreams(): array Returns streams information as array.

Why not using getID3?

getID3 library is very popular and has a lot of features, but it's old and too slow.

Following table shows comparation of analyzing speed of fixtures, distributed with first release of MediaFile:

File getID3 MediaFile Speed gain
video.avi 0.215 0.126 1.71x
video.mp4 3.055 0.429 7.12x
video.wmv 0.354 0.372 0.95x
audio.aac 0.560 0.262 2.13x
audio.amr 8.241 12.248 0.67x
audio.flac 1.880 0.071 26.41x
audio.m4a 13.372 0.169 79.14x
audio.mp3 10.931 0.077 141.54x
audio.ogg 0.170 0.096 1.78x
audio.wav 0.114 0.070 1.64x
audio.wma 0.195 0.158 1.23x

Technical information

Format Full format name Specifications Notes
aac MPEG 4 Part 12 container with audio only http://l.web.umkc.edu/lizhu/teaching/2016sp.video-communication/ref/mp4.pdf Does not provide support of MPEG2-AAC
amr AMR-NB http://hackipedia.org/File%20formats/Containers/AMR,%20Adaptive%20MultiRate/AMR%20format.pdf Does not provide support of AMR-WB
avi - http://www.alexander-noe.com/video/documentation/avi.pdf
flac - - Support based on third-party library
mkv Matroska container https://www.matroska.org/technical/specs/index.html
mp3 MPEG 1/2 Layer 1/2/3 https://github.com/wapmorgan/mp3info#technical-information
mp4 MPEG 4 Part 12/14 container with few audio and video streams Part 12 specification: http://l.web.umkc.edu/lizhu/teaching/2016sp.video-communication/ref/mp4.pdf Part 14 extension: https://www.cmlab.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cathyp/eBooks/14496_MPEG4/ISO_IEC_14496-14_2003-11-15.pdf
ogg Ogg container with Vorbis audio https://xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html
wav - - Support based on third-party library
wma ASF container with only one audio stream http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=31334
wmv ASF container with few audio and video streams http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=31334

chrizus/mediafile 适用场景与选型建议

chrizus/mediafile 是一款 基于 PHP 开发的 Composer 扩展包,目前已累计 0 次下载、GitHub Stars 达 0, 最近一次更新时间为 2023 年 10 月 05 日, 在 PHP 生态内属于活跃度较高的组件。

它主要适用于以下技术方向: 「mp3」 「wav」 「mp4」 「ogg」 「flac」 「aac」 等业务场景。在实际项目中,围绕这些方向常见需要落地的问题包括:接口对接、性能调优、并发安全、与既有框架(Laravel / ThinkPHP / Yii / Webman 等)的兼容适配,以及生产环境的日志埋点与稳定性保障。

我们在过去多个企业项目中使用过 chrizus/mediafile 或与其功能相近的方案,如果你在选型或落地过程中遇到问题,例如 版本兼容、二次改造、私有化封装、与内部系统对接、生产 BUG 排查,欢迎联系我们协助评估。

围绕 chrizus/mediafile 我们能提供哪些服务?
定制开发 / 二次开发

基于 chrizus/mediafile 在你已有业务上做功能扩展、字段裁剪、UI 适配、与内部账号 / 权限 / 日志系统的深度对接。

BUG 修复 & 性能优化

线上偶发问题、内存泄漏、慢查询、并发异常等排查修复;针对高流量场景做缓存、队列、索引层面的调优。

项目外包 & 长期维护

承接完整的项目从需求 → 设计 → 开发 → 上线 → 长期运维;也可按月提供技术保姆服务。

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统计信息

  • 总下载量: 0
  • 月度下载量: 0
  • 日度下载量: 0
  • 收藏数: 0
  • 点击次数: 19
  • 依赖项目数: 0
  • 推荐数: 0

GitHub 信息

  • Stars: 0
  • Watchers: 0
  • Forks: 19
  • 开发语言: PHP

其他信息

  • 授权协议: MIT
  • 更新时间: 2023-10-05